— how Philadelphia politics, government, unions & institutions work

Department Directory

From the Philadelphia Civic Wiki, the free guide to how the city works

A one-line answer to what does each Philadelphia body do?, generated from the article summaries. Click a name for the full article. Many bodies appear in more than one section.

City departments, offices and commissions (52)

BodyWhat it does
Board of Pensions and RetirementThe board that runs Philadelphia's municipal pension system and invests its roughly $10 billion fund, which stood at 67.7 percent funded in the latest preliminary valuation.
Board of Revision of TaxesThe independent board that hears appeals of Philadelphia property assessments and certain tax-exemption and abatement disputes after the Office of Property Assessment sets values.
Chief Administrative OfficerThe Mayor's senior official for internal government operations, overseeing HR-related, technology, procurement, records and service-design functions across Philadelphia city government.
City TreasurerThe City Treasurer's Office safeguards Philadelphia's cash, issues and manages its debt, runs the Sinking Fund Commission and works to maintain the City's credit ratings.
Civil Service CommissionThe Charter-created panel that hears city employee appeals, approves civil service regulations and pay plans, and rules on exemptions and residency waivers.
Commerce DepartmentPhiladelphia's economic development department, which supports small businesses, commercial corridors and large projects and houses the Office of Economic Opportunity.
Commission on Human RelationsPhiladelphia's civil rights enforcement agency, which handles discrimination complaints under the Fair Practices Ordinance and Fair Chance Hiring law.
Department of Behavioral Health and Intellectual disAbility ServicesDBHIDS, the city department that oversees mental health, addiction and intellectual disability services in Philadelphia and funds Medicaid behavioral health through Community Behavioral Health.
Department of Human ServicesPhiladelphia's child welfare and juvenile justice services agency, led by Commissioner Kimberly Ali, working through contracted Community Umbrella Agencies.
Department of Licenses and InspectionsPhiladelphia's code-enforcement agency: building, zoning and trade permits, inspections, licenses, violations and the appeal boards that review them.
Department of Planning and DevelopmentThe Philadelphia city cluster that houses the Planning Commission, Zoning Board of Adjustment, Historical Commission and housing agencies, and leads the mayor's housing plan.
Department of Public HealthPhiladelphia's city-county health agency: disease control, health centers, environmental health, air quality and the Medical Examiner, led by Health Commissioner Dr. Palak Raval-Nelson.
Department of Public PropertyThe City department that operates and maintains municipal buildings, manages City leases and real estate planning, and deploys security equipment for large public events.
Department of RecordsThe City agency that records deeds and other land documents as Philadelphia's Recorder of Deeds, runs the City Archives and publishes official records and regulations.
Division of Housing and Community DevelopmentThe City of Philadelphia's housing funding agency within Planning and Development, which distributes federal and local money for repair, affordable housing and neighborhood programs.
Fair Housing CommissionThe five-member city commission that enforces Philadelphia's Fair Housing Ordinance, holds hearings on rental complaints and verifies landlord licensing and suitability certificates.
Finance DepartmentThe Office of the Director of Finance, the City of Philadelphia's chief financial office, which runs the budget, accounting, payroll, risk management and oversees Revenue, the Treasurer, OPA and Pensions.
Fleet ServicesThe Department of Fleet Services buys, fuels, repairs and disposes of Philadelphia's roughly 7,000 City vehicles and equipment, from police cars to trash compactors.
Free Library of PhiladelphiaPhiladelphia's public library system of 54 libraries, funded mainly by the city and led by President and Director Kelly Richards.
Law DepartmentThe City of Philadelphia's in-house law firm, led by the City Solicitor, which represents the City in court, drafts contracts and legislation, and collects unpaid taxes and fines.
Managing Director's OfficeThe Charter-created office that supervises most of Philadelphia's service departments, from streets and fire to health, prisons and libraries.
Mayor's Cabinet and OfficesHow the mayor's cabinet, senior staff and mayoral offices are organized, which posts the Charter creates, and where to find the current roster.
Medical Examiner's OfficeThe city office that investigates sudden, violent and suspicious deaths in Philadelphia: legal duties, leadership, caseload, and the public record of its leadership turnover and challenges.
Office for People with DisabilitiesThe Charter-created city office, housed in the Chief Administrative Officer's portfolio, that houses ADA compliance and the Mayor's Commission on People with Disabilities.
Office of Arts, Culture and the Creative EconomyThe former name of Creative Philadelphia, the city department for public art, cultural funding and the city's first Cultural Plan, led by Chief Cultural Officer Valerie Gay.
Office of Children and FamiliesThe Parker-era city office that aligns policy and services for children and families, overseeing the Department of Human Services, out-of-school time, PHLpreK and Career Connected Learning.
Office of Community Empowerment and OpportunityPhiladelphia's designated Community Action Agency since 1964, running BenePhilly, Financial Empowerment Centers and anti-poverty programs; led by Executive Director Orlando Rendon.
Office of Economic OpportunityThe Commerce Department office that certifies minority-, woman- and disabled-owned businesses and monitors their participation in Philadelphia city contracts.
Office of Emergency ManagementThe city office that plans for and coordinates responses to disasters, severe weather and large events, and how residents can sign up for alerts and prepare.
Office of Homeless ServicesThe city office that runs Philadelphia's homeless crisis response, shelters, prevention and HUD Continuum of Care, led by Executive Director Cheryl Hill.
Office of Human ResourcesThe City office that runs civil service hiring, testing, job classification and workforce policy for Philadelphia's roughly 31,000 active municipal employees, under the Civil Service Commission.
Office of Immigrant AffairsThe mayoral office that promotes immigrant integration, language access and two immigrant commissions in Philadelphia; led by Director Charlie Elison.
Office of Innovation and TechnologyPhiladelphia's central technology agency, responsible for City IT infrastructure, cybersecurity, 311 technology, GIS, digital equity programs and AI governance.
Office of LGBT AffairsThe city office, now styled the Office of LGBTQ+ Affairs, created by executive order in 2008 and written into the Charter in 2015; led by Executive Director Tyrell Brown.
Office of Property AssessmentThe City agency that determines the market value of every property in Philadelphia, the base for real estate taxes that fund schools and city services; includes how to appeal a value.
Office of SustainabilityThe Philadelphia city office that leads climate action, carbon-neutrality goals, energy efficiency and resilience planning, including the Climate Action Playbook.
Office of Transportation, Infrastructure and Sustainability (OTIS)The Philadelphia mayoral office that coordinates streets, transit, water and climate policy; it traces to the Kenney-era Office of Transportation and Infrastructure Systems.
Office of Violence PreventionThe city office, now part of the Division of Safe Neighborhoods under the Office of Public Safety, that funds and coordinates community-based anti-violence programs.
Office of Worker ProtectionsThe City of Philadelphia Department of Labor office that enforces paid sick leave, fair workweek, wage theft and domestic worker laws, strengthened by the 2025 POWER Act.
Office of Workforce DevelopmentThe city office created in 2018 to coordinate workforce programs, later folded into the Commerce Department's Office of Business Development and Workforce Solutions; works with PhiladelphiaWorks.
Office of the Inspector GeneralPhiladelphia's Office of the Inspector General investigates fraud, waste and misconduct in mayoral agencies and city contracting; learn its history, powers and how to report.
Parks and RecreationPhiladelphia's department managing city parks, recreation centers, playgrounds, pools, trails and the urban forest, including Fairmount Park.
Philadelphia City Planning CommissionThe charter-created commission that writes the city's comprehensive plan and capital program, runs Civic Design Review and registers community organizations.
Philadelphia Department of PrisonsThe city agency that runs Philadelphia's jails: facilities, leadership, population trends, oversight, and the public record on deaths, escapes and staffing.
Philadelphia Fire DepartmentThe city's fire and emergency medical service: structure, leadership, staffing, how residents use it, and its history, including the 2022 Fairmount fire.
Philadelphia International AirportPHL, the city-owned airport run by the Division of Aviation, a major American Airlines hub that has served more than 30 million passengers a year.
Philadelphia Police DepartmentThe city's municipal police force: how it is organized and led, how it is funded, how residents interact with it, and its record of reform and controversy.
Philadelphia Water DepartmentThe city utility that supplies drinking water, treats wastewater and manages stormwater, with rates set by an independent Water Rate Board and assistance through TAP.
Philly311Philadelphia's contact center for non-emergency City services and information, reachable by phone, web and mobile app, with interpreters in over 200 languages.
Procurement DepartmentThe City agency that buys goods, services and public-works construction for Philadelphia government through formal bidding, and the rules vendors must follow to win City contracts.
Revenue DepartmentThe City agency that bills and collects Philadelphia's taxes, water bills and other charges, runs the Philadelphia Tax Center and administers tax and water assistance programs.
Streets DepartmentPhiladelphia's department for trash and recycling collection, street paving, street cleaning, snow removal, traffic signals and the public right of way.

Authorities and quasi-governmental bodies (13)

BodyWhat it does
Center City District and Business Improvement DistrictsHow Philadelphia's property-assessment-funded business improvement districts, led by the Center City District, supply cleaning, safety and planning services.
Community College of PhiladelphiaThe city's public, open-admission community college, sponsored by the City of Philadelphia and led since October 2025 by President Alycia Marshall.
Pennsylvania Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority (PICA)The state-created authority formed in 1991 to help Philadelphia out of a fiscal crisis, which reviews and approves the City's Five Year Plan each year.
Philadelphia Gas WorksThe nation's largest municipally owned natural gas utility, now regulated by the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission rather than the Philadelphia Gas Commission.
Philadelphia Housing AuthorityThe state-chartered public body that owns and manages public housing and administers Housing Choice Vouchers in Philadelphia, funded largely by HUD.
Philadelphia Housing Development CorporationThe nonprofit that runs the City's home-repair and housing programs and staffs the Land Bank and Redevelopment Authority.
Philadelphia Industrial Development CorporationThe City's nonprofit economic development corporation, founded in 1958, which manages industrial land such as the Navy Yard, provides business financing and supports job-creating development.
Philadelphia Land BankThe city-created public body that controls and sells tax-delinquent and city-owned vacant land, subject to Council approval, to support housing and neighborhood projects.
Philadelphia Parking AuthorityThe state-created authority that manages on-street parking, enforcement, garages and lots, taxi and ride-share regulation, and airport parking in Philadelphia, and shares revenue with the city and School District.
Philadelphia Redevelopment AuthorityThe state-law public authority with power to condemn and assemble land and manage redevelopment areas, now staffed through the Philadelphia Housing Development Corporation.
Port and Bridge AuthoritiesPhilaPort, the Delaware River Port Authority and the Delaware River Joint Toll Bridge Commission: the regional bodies that run the Delaware River seaport, bridges and PATCO.
SEPTAThe Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority, the five-county regional transit agency whose buses, subways, trolleys and Regional Rail serve Philadelphia, and its recent funding crisis.
School District of PhiladelphiaThe city's public school system, the largest in Pennsylvania, governed by a mayor-appointed Board of Education and led by Superintendent Tony Watlington.

Courts and justice system bodies (12)

BodyWhat it does
Adult Probation and Parole DepartmentThe First Judicial District unit that supervises adults sentenced to county probation or parole in Philadelphia: structure, caseloads, rules, and reform debates.
Court of Common Pleas and Municipal CourtThe two trial courts of Philadelphia: which cases each handles, their divisions, how a case moves through them, and where landlord-tenant and small claims cases are heard.
Defender Association of PhiladelphiaThe nonprofit public defender that represents most people in Philadelphia who cannot afford a lawyer in criminal and juvenile cases: history, structure, funding and role.
Eviction Diversion and Landlord-Tenant CourtHow eviction cases are handled in Philadelphia: the pre-filing Eviction Diversion Program, the Right to Counsel program and the Municipal Court's landlord-tenant process.
First Judicial District of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia's unified state court system, covering the Court of Common Pleas and Municipal Court: how it is governed, funded and staffed, and how judges are chosen.
Legal Aid and Public Interest LawThe nonprofit law offices that provide free civil legal help and impact litigation in Philadelphia, including Community Legal Services and the Public Interest Law Center.
Philadelphia Department of PrisonsThe city agency that runs Philadelphia's jails: facilities, leadership, population trends, oversight, and the public record on deaths, escapes and staffing.
Philadelphia District Attorney's OfficeThe county prosecutor for Philadelphia: structure, leadership under Larry Krasner, the Conviction Integrity Unit, the 2022 impeachment fight and how residents interact with it.
Philadelphia Sheriff's OfficeThe elected Sheriff's role in court security, prisoner transport, serving court orders and sheriff sales, and the 2026 audit and court-supervision dispute.
Political Corruption Cases in PhiladelphiaSummary of documented public-record political corruption and election-fraud prosecutions involving Philadelphia officials, with charges, verdicts and outcomes stated neutrally.
Register of Wills and Clerk of Orphans' CourtThe elected office that probates wills, grants letters of administration, issues marriage licenses and serves as clerk of the Orphans' Court Division in Philadelphia.
U.S. Attorney's Office, Eastern District of PennsylvaniaThe federal prosecutor's office covering Philadelphia and eight nearby counties: its role, leadership, priorities and notable public-corruption and civil-rights cases.

Unions (18)

BodyWhat it does
2025 DC 33 StrikeThe eight-day strike by Philadelphia's blue-collar city workers in July 2025, which suspended trash collection and ended with a three-year contract.
AFSCME District Council 33The union of roughly 9,000 blue-collar and related City of Philadelphia employees, led by Greg Boulware, which struck for about eight days in July 2025.
AFSCME District Council 47The AFSCME council for Philadelphia's professional, technical, administrative and supervisory city workers and employees of nonprofits, universities and courts, led by April Gigetts.
Fraternal Order of Police Lodge 5The Philadelphia police and sheriff's deputies union, led by Roosevelt Poplar, which bargains with the city under Act 111 binding arbitration.
IAFF Local 22The union of Philadelphia firefighters, paramedics and EMS personnel, which bargains under Act 111 and was reported in July 2026 to have received a two-year arbitration award.
IBEW Local 98Philadelphia's electricians' local, with James Foy as president and Mark Lynch Jr. as business manager, and the federal convictions of former leaders John Dougherty and Brian Burrows.
Labor and Politics in PhiladelphiaHow Philadelphia's unions shape elections, budgets and policy: endorsements, political money, building trades influence, police and firefighter unions, and the Dougherty-era prosecutions.
Organized Labor in PhiladelphiaAn overview of Philadelphia's labor movement: public-sector, building-trades, transit, health care and service unions, their councils, and how they interact with city government.
Philadelphia AFL-CIO CouncilThe Philadelphia Council AFL-CIO, the central labor body of more than 100 local unions representing over 150,000 workers, led by President Daniel Bauder.
Philadelphia Building and Construction Trades CouncilThe umbrella body of Philadelphia's construction trade unions, led by business manager Ryan Boyer, and its role in development, public works and politics.
Philadelphia Federation of TeachersThe union of more than 14,000 Philadelphia public school teachers and staff, led by Arthur Steinberg, and its 2025-2028 contract with the School District.
Prevailing Wage and Project Labor AgreementsHow prevailing wage rules and project labor agreements apply to public construction in Philadelphia, who enforces them, and the policy debate over their costs and benefits.
Public Sector Bargaining in PennsylvaniaHow Act 111 (police and fire) and Act 195 (other public employees) govern collective bargaining, strikes and interest arbitration for Philadelphia's city workers.
Service and Health Care UnionsUnions of hospital, nursing home, building service, hotel, retail and communications workers in Philadelphia, including 1199C, SEIU Healthcare PA, 32BJ, UNITE HERE Local 274 and CWA.
TWU Local 234 and SEPTA LaborThe Transport Workers Union Local 234, the union of SEPTA's transit operating and maintenance employees, its reported December 2025 contract and the history of transit labor disputes.
Teamsters in PhiladelphiaThe International Brotherhood of Teamsters' Philadelphia-area locals, including Locals 107, 623, 830 and 502, covering warehouse, delivery, transit and school-administrator workers.
The FOP Contract and Police DisciplineHow the police union contract and Act 111 arbitration shape discipline of Philadelphia officers, including reinstatement rates, the 2025 award and oversight disputes.
Worker Centers and Labor AdvocacyCommunity-based worker centers, immigrant organizations and advocacy coalitions in Philadelphia that help workers outside union contracts, including Juntos and domestic worker groups.